The expression "afin de" is used to indicate the purpose or objective of an action, similar to "pour". However, "afin de" is often perceived as more formal or literary.
Usage of "Afin De"
"Afin de" introduces an infinitive clause that explains why the main action is done.
- Nous économisons afin de pouvoir acheter une nouvelle maison. (We save in order to buy a new house.)
- Elle étudie tous les soirs afin de réussir ses examens. (She studies every night in order to pass her exams.)
- Il travaille dur afin de garantir un avenir confortable à sa famille. (He works hard in order to ensure a comfortable future for his family.)
Comparison with "Pour"
Although "afin de" and "pour" can often be used interchangeably, "afin de" serves to place greater emphasis on the purpose or objective, making the reason for the action more explicit and formal.
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